Utilizing Starch and Clay Mineral to Make Affordable Controlled-Release Fertilizer
Tung Nguyen, Trung Le, Huy Nguyen, and 4 more authors
In Journal of Science & Technology Issue 52 - Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 2014
Show-release fertilizers based on bentonite and modified-starch have been prepared and studied. Tapioca Starch was modified by Javen solution at diffirent time conditions, in neutral medium. The degree oxidization of Starch was determined by carboxyl index and molecular weight. After that, modified-starch was mixtured with ure fertilizer, bentonite before pelleting. The release rate and nutrient content of the products were characterized. The results showed that modified-starch samples after 7 hours for the best adhesive ability, optimum starch content of slow release fertilizer composition is 30 percent by weight compared with bentonite.